SOUTHERN LITERARY MAGAZINES 1727-1900 COMPILED BY NATALIA SMITH EDITORIAL STATEMENT This database includes bibliographic information about literary magazines of the American South. It begins in 1727, when William Parks published THE MARYLAND GAZETTE, the first "traceable" literary periodical, and ends in 1900. This database represents the first step in creating a multi- disciplinary multi-media database, "DOCUMENTING THE AMERICAN SOUTH", at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. RATIONALE The literatures of the South together make up one of the richest veins of the American creative imagination. Unfortunately, while there are many bibliographic sources describing Southern novels, for example, the literary magazines of the South have been less comprehensively covered. This bibliographic database seeks to address that need by including information about all the literary periodicals published in the American South before the twentieth century. In the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, few publications were literary magazines in a belles lettres sense. At the same time, most Southern periodicals had literary features. For example, women's magazines contained very large literary departments, and even politically oriented periodicals published short stories and poems. The database therefore includes all periodicals with major literary content that contributed to the development of Southern literature, even if the word "literary" did not appear in the title. Many magazines had a short life, and did not leave behind them any traceable files. In this case, we included them in this database only if there were references about their literary content in other sources, particularly periodicals For the purposes of this database we have considered Southern literary magazines to be those that were published in what are now fourteen states. They include: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Missouri, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, and West Virginia. (We excluded North Carolina, because its literary periodicals are covered by the North Carolina Collection.) STRUCTURE OF THE DATABASE: The database is divided into four parts. The first includes the editorial statement and the editors' addresses. The second section contains the bibliographic database. The third part provides keys to the abbreviations used, and the fourth lists selected bibliographic print and online sources consulted. I. Editorial Statement and Editors' Addresses II. Bibliographic database III. Keys to Abbreviations A. Holdings B. States IV. Selected Bibliographic Sources The bibliographic database is composed of records with SEVEN fields: 1. Title (Ti); 2. Years of publication (Yr); 3. Place of publication (Pl) -- town, state (full name); 4. Editor (Ed); 5. Publisher (Pb); 6. Note; 7. Locations of holdings (Loc) -- State (postal abbreviation) and institution. Please note that if you want to search for PLACE OF PUBLICATION, you must type the full name of the State. If you want to retrieve information about ALL THE LITERARY MAGAZINES HELD IN A STATE, you must type the postal abbreviation for the State. (See Part III-B of the database.) If you want to find which INSTITUTIONS IN A STATE HOLD COPIES of periodicals, you must use the OCLC symbols. (See Part III-A of the database. Italicized symbols indicate that no OCLC symbol was found for an institution.) As we have seen, Southern magazines perished quickly. Many of them existed for only a few months. Others, in their fight for survival, moved from editor to editor, publisher to publisher, town to town, and from State to State. SEE and SEE ALSO references help trace their adventurous lives. EDITORIAL ADDRESS This database as an open-ended dynamic project. In the future, we hope to extend it to the twentieth century, include new fields (e.g., table of contents), add missing information in already existing fields, and add more titles. We welcome any information about literary periodicals of the American South, including suggestions and comments from our readers. We hope to enlarge this database with your help, although we reserve the right to edit any information. Thank you. Editors Natalia Smith 1904 Bearkling Place Chapel Hill, NC 27514 E-mail address smitn@ruby.ils.unc.edu Patricia Buck Dominguez Humanities Bibliographer Collection Development Department CB# 3918 Davis Library Chapel Hill, NC 27514 E-mail address pat_dominguez@unc.edu