Inventory of the Becky Blackley Collection, 1871-1995Collection Number 20282![]() Manuscripts Department, Library of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill |
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Collection Information
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Back to Top Descriptive Summary
Back to Top Administrative Information
Online Catalog HeadingsThese and related materials may be found under the following headings in online catalogs.
Biographical NoteAs a writer, collector, and performer, Becky Blackley is a well-known autoharp expert and enthusiast. She attended the University of California at Santa Barbara and completed her graduate studies at the University of British Columbia in Canada. From 1980 to 1993, Blackley served as editor of The Autoharpoholic, an international quarterly journal that was dedicated to the autoharp. In addition, she has written extensively on the subject of the autoharp, and her articles have been featured in a number of publications, including Frets and Bluegrass Breakdown. In 1981, she published Harp! the Herald Angels Sing!, a book of Christmas songs arranged for the autoharp. In 1983, she published The Autoharp Book , a comprehensive history of the instrument, its origins and evolution. Becky Blackley performed professionally as a member of Woodshed, a Bay Area bluegrass band. Additionally, she has both recorded and produced her own music, conducted autoharp workshops across the United States, and served as a consultant to instrument maker Oscar Schmidt-International during the development of the diatonic autoharp. She currently works as a Russian-to-English translator. Back to TopCollection OverviewThe collection consists primarily of materials compiled by writer, collector, and performer Becky Blackley while researching the history and evolution of the autoharp for the writing of The Autoharp Book (1983). Correspondence, photographs, copies of patents, catalogues, advertisements, newspaper clippings, notes, articles, songbooks, instruction manuals, journals, recorded interviews with major autoharp musicians, and sound recordings comprise the bulk of the collection. Materials also include research conducted by Doyle Moore for an article he wrote on the autoharp. Collectively, these materials trace the history of the autoharp from its earliest incarnations in the late nineteenth century to modern models manufactured in the late twentieth century. Some materials relate to autoharp inventor C. F. Zimmerman, Kilby Snow, Mike Seeger, the Carter Family (including photographs), Maybelle Carter (including interview, 1962), Ernest Stoneman (including interviews, 1962-1963), Louise Scruggs, Glen Peterson, and Archie Green. There are also copies of old-time music recordings featuring Ernest Stoneman, Welby Toomey, the Carter Family, Uncle Dave Macon, and others, and photographs of autoharps players and instruments. Back to TopArrangement of Collection
1.1. Autoharp Patents 1.2. Autoharp Promotional Material and other Literature 1.3. Doyle Moore Research 1.4. C. F. Zimmermann Materials 1.5. Research Tools 1.6. The Autoharp Book Photographs 1.7. Old Time Music Recordings 1.8. Kilby Snow Materials 1.9. Mike Seeger Materials 2. Becky Blackley Materials 2.1. Writings and Publications 2.2. Photographs 2.3. Recordings 3. Carter Family Materials 3.1. Literature 3.2. Photographs 3.3. Maybelle Carter Interview 4. Photographs 4.1. C. F. Zimmermann Era 4.2. C. F. Zimmermann Company/Dolgeville Era 4.3. Phonoharp Company and the International Musical Corporation Era 4.4. Oscar Schmidt-International Era 4.5. Autoharp Relatives 4.6. Autoharp Players 4.7. Miscellaneous 4.8. Negatives 4.9. Color Slides Items Separated
Oversize images (OP-P-20282/1-12) Detailed Description of the Collection1. Research for Becky Blackley Book, 1871-1980. About 900 items.
Materials collected by Becky Blackley during her research for the writing of The Autoharp Book. Materials include copies of autoharp patents, sheet music, price lists, instruction manuals, catalogues, advertisements,
and photographs. In addition to Becky Blackley's research, this series also includes materials collected by Doyle Moore: a
copy of Doyle Moore's paper, "The Autoharp and Its Utilization," his correspondence with autoharp players and makers, notes and notecards, newspaper clippings, personal photos, and several
recorded interviews with autoharp players Maybelle Carter and Ernest Stoneman.
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1.1. Autoharp Patents, 1871-1971.
108 items.
Copies of autoharp patents representing contributions by the major autoharp manufacturers as well as general patents for autoharp
attachments and other improvements. Detailed diagrams from autoharp patents are also included.
Folder
1Zimmermann and Dolge Patents, 1871-1897
Folder
2International Musical Corporation Patents, 1927
Folder
3Peterson Patents, 1964-1971
Folder
4General Patents, 1891-1898
Folder
5General Patents, 1910-1961
Folder
6Patent Details, 1891-1971
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1.2. Autoharp Promotional Material and Other Literature, 1894-1980.
239 items.
Price lists, sheet music, instruction manuals, catalogues and advertisements. The series contains autoharp advertisements
that appeared in Music Educators Journal, The Youth's Companion, Scribner's, McClure's, and The Ladies Home Journal. Miscellaneous literature includes promotional material, such as The Autoharp and How It Captured the Family and The Story of Summit Electric Autoharps, as well as an article about autoharps featured in To Be Announced: The Monthly Newsletter of Traditional Music and Dance in Northeastern Ohio.
Folder
7Autoharp Price Lists
Folder
8Autoharp Sheet Music
Folder
9Autoharp Instruction Manuals
Folder
10Autoharp Catalogues
Folder
11Sears Catalogue, 1894-1926
Folder
12Sears Catalogue, 1956-1980
Folder
13Music Educators Journal Advertisements, 1952-1973
Folder
14The Youth's Companion Advertisements, 1895-1898
Folder
15Popular Magazine Advertisements, 1895-1899
Folder
16Miscellaneous Advertisements and Literature
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1.3. Doyle Moore Research, 1960s.
48 items.
A copy of Doyle Moore's paper, "The Autoharp and Its Utilization"; his correspondence with autoharp players and makers; notes and notecards; newspaper clippings featuring Doyle Moore; personal
photos; and several recorded interviews with autoharp player Ernest V. Stoneman. Personal correspondence includes letters
from Ernest V. Stoneman, Mike Seeger, Louise Scruggs, Glen Peterson, and Becky Blackley.
Folder
17Doyle Moore Paper
Folder
18Correspondence
Folder
19Notecards and Notes
Folder
20Newspaper Clippings
Folder
21Personal Photographs
Reel
FT-11830Doyle Moore interview with Ernest V. Stoneman, January 1962, in Washington, D.C.
Reel
FT-11831Interview with Ernest V. Stoneman, December 1962, at his home in Carmody Hills, Md. With Hattie Stoneman, Archie Green, Doyle
Moore, and Mike Seeger
Reel
FT-11832Interview with Ernest V. Stoneman, May 1963
Reel
FT-11833Autoharp Newspaper Clippings from the Dolgeville Library
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1.4. C. F. Zimmermann Materials, 1880s-1980s.
31 items.
Materials relating to the life of C. F. Zimmermann and his invention of the autoharp. Copies of C. F. Zimmermann's application
for citizenship, the transfer of the autoharp patent from C. F. Zimmermann to Alfred Dolge, and a photograph of the proclamation
by the city of Philadelphia declaring 1982 the year of the autoharp. In addition to a written account of the early Zimmermann
autoharp composed by C. F. Zimmermann's great-granddaughter Phyllis Zimmermann, the series also includes a biography of Zimmerman
written in German, and its English translation on audiocassette.
Folder
22Biography and Company History
Audiocassette
FS-7070English translation of the C. F. Zimmermann Biography
Folder
23Zimmermann Photographs and Family Genealogy
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1.5. Research Tools, 1968-1983.
57 items.
Notecards, survey instruments, and correspondence between Becky Blackley and various city agencies, historical associations,
and autoharp owners. Miscellaneous correspondence includes correspondence between autoharp owners and manufacturers.
Folder
24Survey Instruments
Folder
25Notecards
Folder
26Becky Blackley Correspondence
Folder
27Miscellaneous Correspondence
Folder
28Miscellaneous Research Materials
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1.6. The Autoharp Book Photographs, 1982-1983.
About 370 items.
Photographs and negatives used in The Autoharp Book.
Folder
29-33Photographs Used In Book
Oversize Image
OP-P-20282/1-12Oversize Negatives Used In Book
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1.7. Old Time Music Recordings, 1970s-1980s.
3 items.
Audiocassettes containing a mix of old time songs recorded for personal use. Some selections recorded from old Edison Cylinders.
Featured artists include Ernest V. Stoneman, Welby Toomey, the Carter Family, and Uncle Dave Macon. Handwritten song lists
accompany the cassettes.
Audiocassette
FS-7071: Tape #1 and #2
Audiocassette
FS-7072: Tape #3, #4, #5 and #6
Audiocassette
FS-7073: Tape #7, #8 and #9
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1.8. Kilby Snow Materials, 1968.
About 10 items.
Autoharpist Kilby Snow materials including photocopies of a promotional article announcing a concert performance, print media
descriptions of performances, program schedules featuring performances by Snow, and Snow's arrangement of the old ballad "Wind and Rain."
Folder
34Kilby Snow Materials
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1.9. Mike Seeger Materials, 1963-1982.
16 items.
Materials related to autoharpist Mike Seeger, including pictures of Mike Seeger with his autoharp, a Chicago Maroon article discussing the New Lost City Ramblers, and a promotional advertisement featuring the New Lost City Ramblers.
Folder
35Mike Seeger Materials
Back to Top 2. Becky Blackley Materials, 1981-1995. 11 items.
Becky Blackley's published works, recorded music, and personal photos.
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2.1. Writings and Publications, 1981-1986.
6 items.
Published material by Becky Blackley includes songbooks featuring arrangements for the autoharp and a copy of the final issue
of Autoharpoholic Journal.
Folder
36The Autoharp Book
Folder
37Songbooks
Folder
38Autoharpoholic Journal
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2.2. Photographs, 1980s.
3 items.
Photographs of Becky Blackley performing on the autoharp and posing with a sandcastle autoharp.
Folder
39Photographs
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2.3. Recordings, 1986-1995 .
2 items.
Arrangement: chronologically by date of publication.
Professional recordings of Becky Blackley performing music on the autoharp.
Audiocassette
FS-7069The Flower of Loudoun County
Music Compact Disc
CD-4394Gathering the Harvest
Back to Top 3. Carter Family Materials, 1940-1983. About 35 items.
Carter Family materials including literature, photographs, and a recorded interview with autoharp player Maybelle Carter.
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3.1. Literature, 1962-1964.
4 items.
Schedule of events for a Chicago folk festival featuring Maybelle Carter in concert, a copy of a promotional advertisement
for a performance with Maybelle Carter and the New Lost City Ramblers, and an article by Archie Green entitled "The Carter Family's "Coal Miner's Blues"".
Folder
40Carter Family Literature
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3.2. Photographs, 1948-1983.
About 30 items.
Photographs featuring members of the Carter Family.
Folder
41Photographs
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3.3. Maybelle Carter Interview, 1962.
1 item.
One open reel tape containing an interview between autoharp player Maybelle Carter and interviewers Doyle Moore and Archie
Green.
Reel
FT-11829Interview with Maybelle Carter. Recorded September, 1962 in Madison, Tenn. Doyle Moore and Archie Green interviewers.
Back to Top 4. Photographs, 1948-1983. About 1145 items.
Arrangement: chronological.
Photographs of autoharps, autoharp advertisements, instruction manuals, autoharp players and manufacturers, and miscellaneous
subjects related to the autoharp and its history. Photographs are organized chronologically according to historical period
of subject matter.
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4.1. C. F. Zimmermann Era, 1885-1892.
About 200 items.
Photographs of autoharps, autoharp accessories, advertisements, sheet music, and instruction manuals manufactured by C. F.
Zimmermann.
Folder
42Autoharps
Folder
43Accessories and Details
Folder
44Advertisements, Sheet Music, and Instruction Manuals
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4.2. C. F. Zimmermann Company, 1893-1899.
About 170 items.
Photographs of autoharps, autoharp accessories, advertisements, sheet music, instruction manuals, and company facilities from
the C. F. Zimmermann Company/Dolgeville era.
Folder
45Autoharps
Folder
46Details and Accessories
Folder
47Advertisements, Sheet Music, and Instruction Manuals
Folder
48Buildings and Factories
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4.3. Phonoharp Company and the International Musical Corporation, 1910-1931.
About 100 items.
Photographs of autoharps, autoharp accessories, advertisements, and instruction manuals manufactured by the Phonoharp Company
and the International Musical Corporation.
Folder
49Autoharps
Folder
50Details
Folder
51Advertisements and Instruction Manuals
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4.4. Oscar Schmidt-International, 1932-1983.
About 400 items.
Photographs of autoharps, autoharp accessories, advertisements, and instruction manuals manufactured by Oscar Schmidt-International.
Folder
52Staff and Family
Folder
53Autoharps, 1932-1963
Folder
54Details and Accessories, 1932-1963
Folder
55Advertisements and Instruction Manuals, 1932-1963
Folder
56Autoharps, 1963-1978
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57Autoharp Details, 1963-1978
Folder
58Advertisements and Instruction Manuals, 1963-1978
Folder
59Autoharps, 1978-1983
Folder
60Autoharp Details, 1978-1983
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4.5. Autoharp Relatives, 1970-1980.
About 30 items.
Photographs of instruments similar to the autoharp.
Folder
61Autoharp Relatives
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4.6. Autoharp Players, 1970-1980.
About 100 items.
Photographs of autoharp players and manufacturers.
Folder
62Autoharp Players
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4.7. Miscellaneous Photographs, 1970-1980.
About 100 items.
Miscellaneous photographs organized by subject matter.
Folder
63Autoharps
Folder
64Facilities and Patents
Folder
65Advertisements and Sheet Music
Folder
66Autoharp Related
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4.8. Negatives, 1970-1980.
About 25 items.
Negatives organized by subject.
Folder
67Miniature Autoharp
Folder
68Miscellaneous Autoharps
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4.9. Color Slides, 1970-1980.
About 20 items.
Color slides.
Folder
69Color slides
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