Inventory of the Wallace Everett Caldwell Papers, 1864-1962

Collection Number 3556

unc seal
Manuscripts Department, Library of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Collection Information


Contact Information:
Manuscripts Department
CB#3926, Wilson Library
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, NC 27514-8890
Phone: 919/962-1345
Fax: 919/962-3594
Email: mss@email.unc.edu
URL: http://www.lib.unc.edu/mss/
Processed by
SHC Staff
Date Processed
1963
Encoded by
John Foster
Date Encoded
May 2002

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Descriptive Summary

Repository
Southern Historical Collection
Creator
Caldwell, Wallace Everett, 1890-1961.
Title
Wallace Everett Caldwell Papers, 1864-1962
Call Number
3556
Extent
About 2000 items (2.5 linear feet)
Abstract
Wallace Everett Caldwell was a native of Brooklyn, N.Y. He was professor of history at the University of North Carolina, 1922-1961, and author of books and articles on ancient history. The collection includes professional correspondence, 1923-1962, chiefly relating to Wallace Everett Caldwell's career as a professor of ancient history at the University of North Carolina, and Caldwell's writings about ancient history. Also included are personal letters, 1931-1961; subject files; photographs; diplomas; clippings; and other items, among them a photograph album from Caldwell's honeymoon in 1915. In the subject files is an 1864 letter from Henry Wadsworth Longfellow to R. S. Jennings about a copy of Martel's Picture of Central Park; the connection between this letter and Caldwell is unclear. Other materials pertain to Caldwell's membership in the Masonic Order and his service as Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of North Carolina, 1950-1951. There are also photographs and other pictures relating to various aspects of Caldwell's life, including his Masonic work.
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Administrative Information

Restrictions to Access
No restrictions.
Provenance
Received from Robert Caldwell, Edward Caldwell, and Martha Caldwell, 1961-1963, and from Martha Caldwell in February 2001 (Acc. 98849).
Processing Information
This collection was rehoused under the sponsorship of a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities, Office of Preservation, Washington, D.C., 1990-1992.
Preferred Citation
[Identification of item], in the Wallace Everett Caldwell Papers #3556, Southern Historical Collection, Wilson Library, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Copyright Notice
Copyright is retained by the authors of items in these papers, or their descendants, as stipulated by United States copyright law.
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Online Catalog Headings

These and related materials may be found under the following headings in online catalogs.

Caldwell, Wallace Everett, 1890-1961.
College teachers--North Carolina--History--20th century.
Freemasons. Grand Lodge of North Carolina--History--20th century.
Historians--North Carolina--History--20th century.
History, Ancient--Study and teaching--North Carolina.
Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth, 1807-1882.
University of North Carolina (1793-1962)--Faculty--History--20th century.
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Biographical Note

Wallace Everett Caldwell was a native of Brooklyn, N.Y. Born on 26 April 1890, he was graduated from the Boys' High School, Brooklyn, in 1906, and received an A.B. degree in 1910 from Cornell University. He received the Ph.D. in ancient history from Columbia University in 1919.

After teaching in several high schools and universities, 1910-1921, Caldwell was professor of history at the University of North Carolina, 1922-1961, during which time he wrote numerous books and articles on ancient history. He also participated in professional organizations, including the American Historical Association, the American Philological Association, the Archaeological Institute of America, the Archaeological Society of North Carolina, and the Classical Association of the Middle West and South.

Caldwell was very active in Masonry, serving as grand master of Masons in North Carolina in 1950 and as sovereign grand master of the Grand Council for Allied Masonic Degrees of the United States in 1954. He also was a member of the Sons of the Revolution and the Society of Mayflower Descendants. Caldwell was active in the Presbyterian Church in Chapel Hill until 1960, when he joined the Community Church.

On 8 June 1915, Caldwell married Harriet Wilmot of Brooklyn. They had three children: Edward E., Robert W., and Martha B. Caldewll died in Chapel Hill, N.C., on 6 October 1961.

For additional information about Wallace Everett Caldwell, see the Dictionary of North Carolina Biography.

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Collection Overview

The collection includes professional correspondence, 1923-1962, chiefly relating to Wallace Everett Caldwell's career as a professor of ancient history at the University of North Carolina, and Caldwell's writings about ancient history. Also included are personal letters, 1931-1961; subject files; photographs; diplomas; clippings; and other items, among them a photograph album from Caldwell's honeymoon in 1915. In the subject files is an 1864 letter from Henry Wadsworth Longfellow to R. S. Jennings about a copy of Martel's Picture of Central Park; the connection between this letter and Caldwell is unclear. Other materials pertain to Caldwell's membership in the Masonic Order and his service as Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of North Carolina, 1950-1951. There are also photographs and other pictures relating to various aspects of Caldwell's life, including his Masonic work.


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Detailed Description of the Collection

Papers, 1864-1962.
About 2000 items.
Arrangement: By type, then chronological.
The collection includes professional correspondence, 1923-1962, chiefly relating to Wallace Everett Caldwell's career as a professor of ancient history at the University of North Carolina, and Caldwell's writings about ancient history. Also included are personal letters, 1931-1961; subject files; photographs; diplomas; clippings; and other items, among them a photograph album from Caldwell's honeymoon in 1915. In the subject files is an 1864 letter from Henry Wadsworth Longfellow to R. S. Jennings about a copy of Martel's Picture of Central Park; the connection between this letter and Caldwell is unclear. Other materials pertain to Caldwell's membership in the Masonic Order and his service as Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of North Carolina, 1950-1951. There are also photographs and other pictures relating to various aspects of Caldwell's life, including his Masonic work.
PA-3556/1: Photograph album: Honeymoon, 1915
   Folder P-3556/1-16
Pictures, including some relating to Masonic activities
   Folder 1
Personal materials: General, 1931, 1943-1961, and undated
   Folder 2-3
Professional materials: General, 1923, 1937-1962, and undated
   Folder 4-5
Subject files: Cornell University
   Folder 6
Subject files: Demolay
   Folder 7
Subject files: General Society of Colonial Wars
   Folder 8
Subject files: Humanities at the University of North Carolina
   Folder 9
Subject files: Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth
   Folder 10
Subject files: Pen and Plate Club
   Folder 11
Subject files: Presbyterian Church
   Folder 12-13
Subject files: "Readings in the History of the Ancient World": Correspondence, notes, drafts
   Folder 14
Subject files: Recommendations written for Caldwell
   Folder 15
Subject files: Society of Mayflower Descendents
   Folder 16
Subject files: Sons of the American Revolution
   Folder 17
Subject files: Sympathy notes
   Folder 18
Subject files: Weil Fund
   Folder 19
Subject files: Miscellaneous
   Folder 20
Clippings
   Folder 21
Writings: "Anent the Philosophy of History"
   Folder 22
Writings: "Antiquity as a Field for Research"
   Folder 23
Writings: "Archaeology as a Study and a Science"
   Folder 24
Writings: Articles for The American People's Encyclopedia
   Folder 25
Writings: "The Colony of Georgia"
   Folder 26
Writings: "Education in the Social Sciences and the New Deal"
   Folder 27
Writings: "An Essay on Pearls"
   Folder 28
Writings: "An Estimate of Pompey"
   Folder 29
Writings: "History of the Pilgrims"
   Folder 30
Writings: "Impressions of Egypt"
   Folder 31
Writings: "Names"
   Folder 32
Writings: "New Discoveries in Greek History"
   Folder 33
Writings: "Nile Valley, First Civilization"
   Folder 34
Writings: "The Nomination of Horace Greeley"
   Folder 35
Writings: "The Particularism of George Clinton"
   Folder 36
Writings: "The Place of Ancient History in Social Studies"
   Folder 37
Writings: "The Problem of Minos and Mycenae"
   Folder 38
Writings: "Review of the Use of Personal Documents"
   Folder 39
Writings: Reviews by or about Caldwell
   Folder 40
Writings: "Rhodes"
   Folder 41
Writings: "The Ships of Athens"
   Folder 42
Writings: "Why a Liberal Education?"
   Folder 43
Writings: "The Word"
   Folder 44
Writings: "The Writing of World History"
   Folder 45
Writings: Notes and fragments
   Folder 46-47
Masons: Correspondence, 1918, 1942-1960, 1964
   Folder 48-50
Masons: Programs, agendas, minutes, 1943-1962
   Folder 51
Masons: The Orphan's Friend and Masonic Journal, 1950-1951, 1962
   Folder 52-54
Masons: Proceedings of the Grand Lodge, 1950, 1951, 1962
   Folder 55-57
Masons: Miscellaneous printed materials, 1925-1966
   Folder 58
Masons: Souvenirs
   Folder 59
Masons: Clippings, 1942-1961, and undated

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Items Separated

Items separated include oversize papers (OP-3556), pictures (P-3556/folders 1-16), oversize pictures (OP-P-3556), and a photo album (PA-3556/1).


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