Glen Raven Mills Inc. Records Inventory (#4914)

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Manuscripts Department, Library of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Collection Information


Contact Information:
Manuscripts Department
CB#3926, Wilson Library
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, NC 27514-8890
Phone: 919/962-1345
Fax: 919/962-3594
Email: mss@email.unc.edu
URL: http://www.lib.unc.edu/mss/
Processed by
Linda Sellars and Arturo S. Bagley
Date Completed
June 1998 and December 1999
Encoded by
Arturo S. Bagley

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Descriptive Summary Including Abstract

Title
Glen Raven Mills Records (#4914) 1781-1993
Creator
Glen Raven Mills Inc.
Extent
About 200 items (1.5 linear feet)
Repository
Southern Historical Collection
Abstract
Glen Raven Mills Inc. was owned by John Quentin Gant (ca. 1847-1930), who established John Q. Gant Mfg. Co. in Burlington, N.C., in 1900 and began using the name Glen Raven in 1902. Gant had entered the retail dry goods business in Company Shops, N.C. (renamed Burlington in 1893) in 1872, with Lawrence and Banks Holt as inactive partners. He had been employed since 1867 by Edwin M. Holt in the E. M. Holt & Sons Mill, the first in the South to manufacture colored cotton goods. The collection contains family correspondence and other family papers, as well as business records relating to Glen Raven Mills Inc. and other mills. Most of the family letters, 1879-1890, are from Corinna Morehead Erwin Gant to her husband, John Q. Gant, when he was at Company Shops and she was visiting at the Erwin family farm near Morganton, N.C. Family letters, 1903-1930 and later, are about relationships among family members and family history. Also included are copies of 18th- and 19th-century wills of ancestors of John Q. Gant and genealogy materials relating to the Gant and Erwin families. Business correspondence, 1900, includes letters to John Q. Gant about day-to-day mill operations in Mt. Airy, N.C., and about the possible sale of the mill there. Business letters, 1914, discuss attracting South American clients; letters from the 1930s are about awning and cloth prices. There are also Glen Raven Mills record books detailing some of the production, sales, and delivery of mill textiles, 1904-1962.
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Administrative Information

Access
No restrictions.
Usage Restrictions
Copyright is retained by the authors of items in these papers, or their descendants, as stipulated by United States copyright law.
Provenance
Received from Roger Gant, Jr., in February 1998 (Acc. 98034) and January 1999 (Acc. 98290).
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Online Catalog Terms

Burlington (N.C.)--Industries--History.
Cotton manufacture--North Carolina.
Cotton trade--North Carolina.
Erwin family.
Estates (Law)--North Carolina--History.
Family--North Carolina--Social life and customs.
Gant family.
Gant, John Q. (John Quentin), ca. 1847-1930.
Glen Raven Mills Inc.
North Carolina--Genealogy.
North Carolina--Social life and customs.
Textile industry--North Carolina--History.
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Historical Note

John Quentin Gant (ca. 1847-1930) entered the retail dry goods business in Company Shops, N.C., (renamed Burlington in 1893) in 1872, with Lawrence and Banks Holt as inactive partners. He had previously been employed for six years by Edwin M. Holt in Alamance Mills, owned by E. M. Holt & Sons. Gant's brothers-in-law, William and Locke Erwin, successively came down from Bellevue, their family farm near Morganton, N.C., to work for him after he opened John Q. Gant & Co. In 1880, Gant sold his interest in John Q. Gant & Co. to William A. Erwin.

In 1880, with Berry Davidson as partner, John Q. Gant entered the cotton mill business, opening Altamahaw Cotton Mills. In 1884, the Holt brothers bought out Davidson's interest. Edward Knox Powe, who married Claudia Erwin, came from Morganton to work there.

John Q. Gant established John Q. Gant Mfg. Co. in 1900 and, in 1902, began using the name Glen Raven Cotton Mills.

Lawrence and Banks Holt were the sons of Edwin M. Holt and nephews of William R. Holt. William Holt's daughter Elvira J. Holt married Joseph J. Erwin and was the mother of Margaret L. Erwin, who married Lawrence Holt, and of Corinna Morehead Erwin (1854-1932), who married John Q. Gant in 1879. Corinna M. Erwin and John Q. Gant had ten children: Joseph Erwin (b. 1880), Kenneth (b. 1881), Jessamine (Jesse Minerva, b. 1883), John Q., Jr. (b. 1885), Roger, Corinna Harper, Edwin Holt, Russell, Cecil, and Allen Erwin.

For more information about the Gant family and Glen Raven Mills, see Margaret Elizabeth Gant, The Raven's Story (1979).

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Collection Overview

The collection contains family correspondence and other family papers, as well as business records relating to Glen Raven Mills Inc. and other mills. Most of the family letters, 1879-1890, are from Corinna Morehead Erwin Gant to her husband, John Q. Gant, when he was at Company Shops and she was visiting at Bellevue, the Erwin family farm near Morganton, N.C. Family letters, 1903-1930 and later, are about relationships among family members and family history. Also included are copies of 18th- and 19th-century wills of ancestors of John Q. Gant and genealogy materials relating to the Gant and Erwin families. Business correspondence, 1900, includes letters to John Q. Gant about day-to-day operations of Hazelhurst Cotton Mills in Mt. Airy, N.C., and about the possible sale of the mill. Business letters, 1914, discuss attracting South American clients; letters from the 1930s are about awning and cloth prices. There are also Glen Raven Mills record books detailing some of the production, sales, and delivery of mill textiles, 1904-1962.

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Organization of Collection

1. Family Papers
2. Business Correspondence
3. Financial and Legal Materials
4. Volumes

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Series Descriptions

1. Family Papers, 1879-1993.

About 175 items.
Arrangement: chronological.
Family correspondence and other papers, mostly genealogical information, chiefly of members of the Gant family. Included are letters, 1879-1890, written by Corinna Morehead Erwin Gant to her husband, John Q. Gant, when he was at Company Shops and she was visiting her family at Bellevue, the Erwin family farm in Morganton, N.C. Typed transcriptions of these letters are included.
John Q. Gant's correspondence includes one letter to his wife in 1886. The rest, 1903-1930, are to and from other relatives and document family history and relationships. There is also a 1932 letter from Corinna Erwin Gant's sister to Corinna, and four letters of John and Corinna Gant's daughters, Jessamine and Corinna, and their grandson, Roger Gant, Jr., about family relationships and family history.
Also included is genealogical information about the Erwin and Gant families that was compiled by Roger Gant. The Gant family folder contains a biographical sketch of Colonel Jesse Gant written by his son, John Q. Gant.
   Folder 1
1879
   Folder 2
July 1880
   Folder 3
August 1880-October 1880
   Folder 4
1882
   Folder 5
1883-1890
   Folder 6
1903-1908
   Folder 7
1912-1914
   Folder 8
1915-1919
   Folder 9
1920-1924
   Folder 10
1928
   Folder 11
1929-1932
   Folder 12
1954, 1973, 1984, 1993
   Folder 13
Erwin family genealogy
   Folder 14
Gant family genealogy

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2. Business Correspondence, 1900-1939.

About 20 items.
Arrangement: chronological.
Letters from 1900 include some to John Q. Gant about day-to-day operations of Hazelhurst Cotton Mills in Mt. Airy, N.C., from the manager, William Sumner, and others about the possible sale of that mill. Correspondence in 1914 involves attracting South American clients. The 1930s correspondence concerns awning and cloth prices.
   Folder 15
1900
   Folder 16
1914
   Folder 17
1933-1939

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3. Financial and Legal Papers, 1781-1927.

About 20 items.
Receipts include a tax receipt issued by John Q. Gant's father, Colonel Jesse Gant, when he was deputy sheriff of Orange County, N.C., and a receipt for items that John Q. Gant bought on a trip to the Panama Canal in 1913.
Wills include those of John Q. Gant's great-great-grandfather, Edward Gant; his great-grandfather, John Gant; his grandfather, Isham Gant; and ancestors, John Anderson and William Anderson.
   Folder 18
Receipts
   Folder 19
Wills

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4. Volumes, 1904-1962.

12 items.
Arrangement: alphabetical.
Record books detailing some of the production, sales, and delivery of Glen Raven Mills Inc. textiles. Note that original volume titles have, for the most part, been retained.
   Folder 20
Volume 1: Address book, 85 p., undated. Book listing names and addresses of suppliers.
   Folder 21
Volume 2: Consignment book, 272 p., April 1913-August 1933. Ledger listing consigned merchandise by customer and date.
   Folder 22
Volume 3: Consignment book, 144 p., November 1933-June 1936. Ledger listing consigned merchandise by customer and date.
   Folder 23
Volume 4: Contract book, 300 p., November 1910-July 1928. Ledger listing customer orders by date.
   Folder 24
Volume 5: Contract book, 300 p., October 1928-December 1934. Ledger listing customer orders by date.
   Folder 25
Volume 6: Contract book, 300 p., January 1935-July 1943. Ledger listing customer orders by date.
   Folder 26-28
Volumes 7-9: Minutes book/dye book, about 300 p., February 1904-March 1942. Ledger and loose papers listing minutes of early Glen Raven Mills incorporators and stockholders meetings in addition to dye costs and dye formulas.
   Folder 29
Volume S-10: Old awning fabric sales record, 500 p., 1928-1962. Ledger listing overall fabric sales by date.
   Folder 30
Volume S-11: Old awning fabric sales record, 498 p., 1928-1962. Ledger listing overall fabric sales by date.
   Folder 31
Volume 12: Silk sales book, 300 p., October 1933-March 1941. Ledger listing customers and silk purchased by date.

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Items Separated

Oversize volumes (V-4914/S-10 and S-11).