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Collection Number: 20001

Collection Title: John Edwards Memorial Foundation Records, 1960-1988

This is a finding aid. It is a description of archival material held in the Wilson Library at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Unless otherwise noted, the materials described below are physically available in our reading room, and not digitally available through the World Wide Web. See the FAQ section for more information.


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Size 6.0 feet of linear shelf space (approximately 2900 items)
Abstract The John Edwards Memorial Foundation, which operated 1962-1983, was located at the University of California at Los Angeles. The foundation's goal was to promote the study of twentieth-century American folk music. In 1983, the Foundation was dissolved, and a successor organization, the John Edwards Memorial Forum, was established. Correspondence, chiefly 1964-1982, dealing with everyday business of the John Edwards Memorial Forum and its predecessor organization, the John Edwards Memorial Foundation. Letters include subscription, record, reprint, and pamphlet purchase requests, as well as requests for biographical, historical, and discographical information. Files relating to record reissues, reprints, and pamphlets contain written descriptions of much of the material involved. Records of various federal grants are fairly comprehensive, containing proposal drafts, correspondence, and financial figures. There is little material about the JEMF Quarterly or the JEMF Newsletter. Miscellaneous items cover a wide range of subjects, from testimonials praising the Foundation to checkbook registries, 1963-1979.
Creator John Edwards Memorial Foundation.
Language English
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Restrictions to Access
No restrictions. Open for research.
Copyright Notice
Copyright is retained by the authors of items in these papers, or their descendants, as stipulated by United States copyright law.
Preferred Citation
[Identification of item], in the John Edwards Memorial Foundation Records #20001, Southern Folklife Collection, The Wilson Library, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Acquisitions Information
Purchased from the John Edwards Memorial Foundation, with the John Edwards Memorial Collection, in March 1978. Letter from Irene Edwards received from Daniel Patterson in May 1989. About 600 additional items were received from Eugene Earle, December 1993, and January-February 1994.
Sensitive Materials Statement
Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, the North Carolina Public Records Act (N.C.G.S. § 132 1 et seq.), and Article 7 of the North Carolina State Personnel Act (Privacy of State Employee Personnel Records, N.C.G.S. § 126-22 et seq.). Researchers are advised that the disclosure of certain information pertaining to identifiable living individuals represented in this collection without the consent of those individuals may have legal ramifications (e.g., a cause of action under common law for invasion of privacy may arise if facts concerning an individual's private life are published that would be deemed highly offensive to a reasonable person) for which the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill assumes no responsibility.
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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Subject Headings

The following terms from Library of Congress Subject Headings suggest topics, persons, geography, etc. interspersed through the entire collection; the terms do not usually represent discrete and easily identifiable portions of the collection--such as folders or items.

Clicking on a subject heading below will take you into the University Library's online catalog.

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Biographical Information

The John Edwards Memorial Foundation was incorporated in 1962 as a non-profit organization to promote the study and dissemination of knowledge about American folk music of the 1920s-1940s. John Edwards provided for the Foundation in his 1958 will; it was established at the University of California at Los Angeles.

The John Edwards Memorial Foundation was a pioneering effort to bring scholarly analysis to bear on American country music forms. In its first ten years, the Foundation embarked on several kinds of projects. It began acquiring record collections in 1964, one of the first being Peter Tamony's collection of early blues or "race music" recordings. In 1965, the Foundation began publishing the John Edwards Memorial Foundation Quarterly. The JEMF Quarterly contains biographical articles and discographies relating to folk, blues, and early country and western music performers. Another publishing venture, begun in the mid-1960s, was the reprinting of pertinent articles from journals and magazines. With the aid of federal grant money and private donations, the Foundation encouraged and administered biographical, cultural, and discographical research.

In 1972-1973, the Foundation started two series of educational materials, publishing a run of special discographical pamphlets and reissuing rare and old records. These two projects included both early musicians (such as the Carter Family, Uncle Dave Macon, Ernest Stoneman) and contemporary performers (like Loretta Lynn and Johnny Cash).

For the 21 years the Foundation was based at UCLA, it retained essentially the same directors. The board, elected in 1964, included Eugene Earle, Archie Green, D. K. Wilgus, Fred Hoeptner, and Ed Kahn. All except Ed Kahn were on the board in 1983. Eugene Earle, the executor of John Edwards's estate, was chiefly responsible for bringing John Edwards's record collection to UCLA.

The board agreed to sell the materials at UCLA to the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in 1983. The directors indicated that they believed the materials would have more use there and be more effective if housed in the region where the music was born.

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Scope and Content

These papers consist of organizational materials, chiefly correspondence; financial materials, including bank statements, general ledgers, tax statements; project-related materials such as a grant-funded record reissue project, the JEMF Quarterly, "Special Series" and reprint publications, and grants administered by the Foundation; and miscellaneous materials generated or acquired by the Foundation. The collection not only gives researchers information about the work of the JEMF, but also provides biographical and discographical information about early folk and country musicians and scholars.

The organizational materials consist chiefly of correspondence between 1964 and 1982 dealing with the everyday business of the Foundation. Letters include subscription, record, reprint, and pamphlet purchase requests and also requests for biographical, historical, and discographical information. Among these letters are names significant in the fields of folklore and country music recording, performance and scholarship such as Roger Abrahams, Moses Asch, Chet Atkins, B. A. Botkin, Bertrand Bronson, John Cohen, Norman Cazden, Archie Green, Henry Glassie, John Greenway, Sid Harkreader, Bess Lomax Hawes, Bruce Jackson, Alan Jabbour, George Korson, Alan Lomax, John D. Loudermilk, Clayton McMichen, Ralph Page, Ralph Rinzler, Jeff Titon, Earl Scruggs, Carl T. Sprague, Irwin Silber, Anthony Seeger, Mike Seeger, and Pete Seeger. There is also correspondence with individuals employed as volunteers, staff, writers, and advisors to the Foundation.

Financial materials contain bank statements, check registers, ledger sheets and materials relating to the preparation and completion of state and federal taxes.

The series of files relating to JEMF projects (record reissues, reprints, pamphlets, grants) contains written descriptions of many of the requests cited in correspondence. Projects include nine albums issued on the JEMF label, drafts of ? JEMF Quarterly articles, the JEMF "Reprint" and "Special Series", reviews, and grants awarded to or administered by the Foundation. Records of various federal grants are fairly comprehensive, containing proposal drafts, correspondence, and financial figures.

Other miscellaneous files cover a wide range of subjects including John Edwards, JEMF duplicate disc lists, 19890 Grammy Awards and other.

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Contents list

expand/collapse Expand/collapse Series Quick Links

expand/collapse Expand/collapse Series 1. Organizational Materials, 1961-1984.

About 1710 items.

Organizational records of the Foundation, including correspondence with subscribers, researchers, collectors, and JEMF advisors; Newsletter and JEMF Quarterly subscription requests; records of the Annual Meetings of Advisors; correspondence with donors relating to gifts and donations; JEMF Articles of Incorporation, relations with UCLA, and the sale of the collection to the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Correspondence relating to certain individuals and foundations have been separated from the general mass of correspondence for reasons of bulk and/or significance.

expand/collapse Expand/collapse Subseries 1.1. Correspondence, 1961-1984 and undated.

About 870 items.

General correspondence of the Foundation, chiefly dealing with subscriptions, orders, record copyrights, and inquiries about folk and country music.

Folder 1

1961-1963 #20001, Subseries: "1.1. Correspondence, 1961-1984 and undated." Folder 1

Folder 2

1964 #20001, Subseries: "1.1. Correspondence, 1961-1984 and undated." Folder 2

Folder 3-6

1965 #20001, Subseries: "1.1. Correspondence, 1961-1984 and undated." Folder 3-6

Folder 7-10

1966 #20001, Subseries: "1.1. Correspondence, 1961-1984 and undated." Folder 7-10

Folder 11-17

1967 #20001, Subseries: "1.1. Correspondence, 1961-1984 and undated." Folder 11-17

Folder 18-25

1968 #20001, Subseries: "1.1. Correspondence, 1961-1984 and undated." Folder 18-25

Folder 26-37

1969 #20001, Subseries: "1.1. Correspondence, 1961-1984 and undated." Folder 26-37

Folder 38

1970 #20001, Subseries: "1.1. Correspondence, 1961-1984 and undated." Folder 38

Folder 39

1977-1978 #20001, Subseries: "1.1. Correspondence, 1961-1984 and undated." Folder 39

Folder 40

1981 #20001, Subseries: "1.1. Correspondence, 1961-1984 and undated." Folder 40

Folder 41-45

1982 #20001, Subseries: "1.1. Correspondence, 1961-1984 and undated." Folder 41-45

Folder 46

1984 #20001, Subseries: "1.1. Correspondence, 1961-1984 and undated." Folder 46

Folder 47

Undated #20001, Subseries: "1.1. Correspondence, 1961-1984 and undated." Folder 47

Folder 48

Irene Edwards #20001, Subseries: "1.1. Correspondence, 1961-1984 and undated." Folder 48

Folder 49-51

Archie Green #20001, Subseries: "1.1. Correspondence, 1961-1984 and undated." Folder 49-51

Folder 52

Bess Lomax Hawes #20001, Subseries: "1.1. Correspondence, 1961-1984 and undated." Folder 52

Folder 53

Bill Malone #20001, Subseries: "1.1. Correspondence, 1961-1984 and undated." Folder 53

Folder 54

Judy McCullouh #20001, Subseries: "1.1. Correspondence, 1961-1984 and undated." Folder 54

Folder 55-58

Thurston Moore #20001, Subseries: "1.1. Correspondence, 1961-1984 and undated." Folder 55-58

Folder 59

Elizabeth Schlappi #20001, Subseries: "1.1. Correspondence, 1961-1984 and undated." Folder 59

Folder 60

Carnegie Foundation #20001, Subseries: "1.1. Correspondence, 1961-1984 and undated." Folder 60

Folder 61

Country Music Foundation #20001, Subseries: "1.1. Correspondence, 1961-1984 and undated." Folder 61

Folder 62

Ford Foundation #20001, Subseries: "1.1. Correspondence, 1961-1984 and undated." Folder 62

Folder 63

Rockefeller Foundation #20001, Subseries: "1.1. Correspondence, 1961-1984 and undated." Folder 63

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Subseries 1.2. Annual Meetings of Advisors, 1964-1983.

About 290 items.

Reports, minutes, correspondence, and proxy forms from annual meetings of advisors 1964-1983, excepting the years 1967, 1969, 1970, and 1976. These files contain materials relating only to individuals as JEMF advisors. Correspondence with the same individuals in other capacities may be found in correspondence files.

Folder 64

1964 #20001, Subseries: "1.2. Annual Meetings of Advisors, 1964-1983." Folder 64

Folder 65

1965 #20001, Subseries: "1.2. Annual Meetings of Advisors, 1964-1983." Folder 65

Folder 66

1966 #20001, Subseries: "1.2. Annual Meetings of Advisors, 1964-1983." Folder 66

Folder 67

1968 #20001, Subseries: "1.2. Annual Meetings of Advisors, 1964-1983." Folder 67

Folder 68

1971 #20001, Subseries: "1.2. Annual Meetings of Advisors, 1964-1983." Folder 68

Folder 69

1972 #20001, Subseries: "1.2. Annual Meetings of Advisors, 1964-1983." Folder 69

Folder 70

1973 #20001, Subseries: "1.2. Annual Meetings of Advisors, 1964-1983." Folder 70

Folder 71

1974 #20001, Subseries: "1.2. Annual Meetings of Advisors, 1964-1983." Folder 71

Folder 72

1975 #20001, Subseries: "1.2. Annual Meetings of Advisors, 1964-1983." Folder 72

Folder 73

1977 #20001, Subseries: "1.2. Annual Meetings of Advisors, 1964-1983." Folder 73

Folder 74

1978 #20001, Subseries: "1.2. Annual Meetings of Advisors, 1964-1983." Folder 74

Folder 75

1979 #20001, Subseries: "1.2. Annual Meetings of Advisors, 1964-1983." Folder 75

Folder 76

1980 #20001, Subseries: "1.2. Annual Meetings of Advisors, 1964-1983." Folder 76

Folder 77

1981 #20001, Subseries: "1.2. Annual Meetings of Advisors, 1964-1983." Folder 77

Folder 78

1982 #20001, Subseries: "1.2. Annual Meetings of Advisors, 1964-1983." Folder 78

Folder 79

1983 #20001, Subseries: "1.2. Annual Meetings of Advisors, 1964-1983." Folder 79

Folder 80

Miscellaneous Communications with Advisors #20001, Subseries: "1.2. Annual Meetings of Advisors, 1964-1983." Folder 80

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Subseries 1.3. Donated Collections, 1963-1967.

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Subseries 1.4. Other Organizational Materials, 1961-1983.

About 300 items.

These files are particularly significant in that they trace the history of the JEMF from its inception to its eventual transfer to UNC. Materials include JEMF's articles of incorporation (1961), and an article in a North Carolina newspaper marking the collection's move to Chapel Hill. Correspondence and progress reports documenting the intervening years of JEMF's relationship with UCLA.

Files also contain legal documents and correspondence regarding the incorporation of Coal Creek Music, a related (publishing?) organization, and correspondence with record companies and performers to copyright songs for Coal Creek Music. These files contain song lyrics and "lead sheets." Others include negotiations with the musicians' union (American Federation of Musicians), fundraising activities, radio promotion, testimonials praising the JEMF, and the official JEMF archival procedures manual.

Folder 94

JEMF articles of incorporation #20001, Subseries: "1.4. Other Organizational Materials, 1961-1983." Folder 94

Folder 95-96

UCLA #20001, Subseries: "1.4. Other Organizational Materials, 1961-1983." Folder 95-96

Folder 97

Move to UNC-Chapel Hill #20001, Subseries: "1.4. Other Organizational Materials, 1961-1983." Folder 97

Folder 98

American Federation of Musicians #20001, Subseries: "1.4. Other Organizational Materials, 1961-1983." Folder 98

Folder 99

Blank contracts #20001, Subseries: "1.4. Other Organizational Materials, 1961-1983." Folder 99

Folder 100

Coal Creek Music, Inc. #20001, Subseries: "1.4. Other Organizational Materials, 1961-1983." Folder 100

Folder 101-102

Copyrighted songs #20001, Subseries: "1.4. Other Organizational Materials, 1961-1983." Folder 101-102

Folder 103

Fundraising activities #20001, Subseries: "1.4. Other Organizational Materials, 1961-1983." Folder 103

Folder 104

IBM service contract and bills #20001, Subseries: "1.4. Other Organizational Materials, 1961-1983." Folder 104

Folder 105

"The JEMF Archiving and Cataloging Procedures" #20001, Subseries: "1.4. Other Organizational Materials, 1961-1983." Folder 105

Folder 106

Radio station promotions #20001, Subseries: "1.4. Other Organizational Materials, 1961-1983." Folder 106

Folder 107

"Semi-Annual Progress Report June-November 1964" #20001, Subseries: "1.4. Other Organizational Materials, 1961-1983." Folder 107

Folder 108

Testimonials #20001, Subseries: "1.4. Other Organizational Materials, 1961-1983." Folder 108

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Series 2. Financial and Legal Materials, 1961-1984.

About 440 items.

Legal correspondence chiefly related to the Foundation's incorporation. Also bank statements from 1981-1984, check registers from 1963-1982, ledger sheets from 1975-1983, a "Detail General Ledger" listing JEMF expenses within the Folklore and Mythology Center of UCLA for 1983 and 1984. Lastly, materials relating to the preparation and completion of state and federal taxes, including statements of non-profit status.

expand/collapse Expand/collapse Subseries 2.1 Legal Correspondence, 1961-1979.

About 15 items.

Correspondence between JEMF officials and Robert Haves, attorney at law in Beverly Hills, CA, chiefly from 1961.

Folder 109

Legal Correspondence #20001, Subseries: "2.1 Legal Correspondence, 1961-1979." Folder 109

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Subseries 2.2 Banking, 1963-1984.

About 45 items.

Bank statements from 1981-1984 from City National Bank of Beverly Hills, circa Check registers presumedly from the same bank for the period 1963-1982. Cancelled checks 1982-1984. Miscellaneous banking ephemera, petty cash journal, and record of a Certificate of Deposit due 1979.

Folder 110

Bank statements #20001, Subseries: "2.2 Banking, 1963-1984." Folder 110

Folder 111-114a

Check registers #20001, Subseries: "2.2 Banking, 1963-1984." Folder 111-114a

Folder 114b

Cancelled checks #20001, Subseries: "2.2 Banking, 1963-1984." Folder 114b

Folder 115

Miscellaneous #20001, Subseries: "2.2 Banking, 1963-1984." Folder 115

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Subseries 2.3 Ledger Sheets, 1975-1978, 1979-1984.

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Subseries 2.4 Taxes, 1962-1983.

About 100 items.

Correspondence, notes, and forms relating to the preparation and completion of state and federal taxes, including statements of non-profit status.

Folder 124-127

Taxes #20001, Subseries: "2.4 Taxes, 1962-1983." Folder 124-127

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Series 3. Major Projects, 1965-1982.

About 1340 items.

Files concerning the major projects of the Foundation.

expand/collapse Expand/collapse Subseries 3.1 Recordings, 1973-1982.

About 630 items.

Grant proposals, correspondence, order forms, contracts with performers, and Foundation memoranda concerning the reissued records. Nine albums were issued, and several more were likely planned.

Folder 128-129

Record Reissue Project Grant #20001, Subseries: "3.1 Recordings, 1973-1982." Folder 128-129

Folder 130

JEMFLP 101: "The Carter Family on Border Radio" #20001, Subseries: "3.1 Recordings, 1973-1982." Folder 130

Folder 131

JEMFLP 102: "The Sons of the Pioneers" #20001, Subseries: "3.1 Recordings, 1973-1982." Folder 131

Folder 132

JEMFLP 103: "Paramount Old Time Tunes" #20001, Subseries: "3.1 Recordings, 1973-1982." Folder 132

Folder 133-137

JEMFLP 104: "Blue Sky Boys" #20001, Subseries: "3.1 Recordings, 1973-1982." Folder 133-137

Folder 138-141

JEMFLP 105: "New England Traditional Fiddling" #20001, Subseries: "3.1 Recordings, 1973-1982." Folder 138-141

Folder 142-144

JEMFLP 106: "Atlanta Blues, 1933" #20001, Subseries: "3.1 Recordings, 1973-1982." Folder 142-144

Folder 145-146

JEMFLP 107: "The Farr Brothers" #20001, Subseries: "3.1 Recordings, 1973-1982." Folder 145-146

Folder 147-149

JEMFLP 108: "Jubilee to Gospel" #20001, Subseries: "3.1 Recordings, 1973-1982." Folder 147-149

Folder 150

JEMFLP 109: "Minstrels and Tunesmiths" #20001, Subseries: "3.1 Recordings, 1973-1982." Folder 150

Folder 151

Edison LP #20001, Subseries: "3.1 Recordings, 1973-1982." Folder 151

Folder 152-153

Record Reissue Miscellaneous #20001, Subseries: "3.1 Recordings, 1973-1982." Folder 152-153

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Subseries 3.2 Publications, 1965-1982.

About 550 items.

Files relating to JEMF Quarterly articles, the Foundation's Reprint Series (1964-1967) and a "Special Series" of discographical and biographical pamphlets. The JEMF Quarterly files contain drafts of articles or letters subsequently printed in the JEMFQ, many by Archie Green, a JEMF board member, folklorist and labor scholar, who wrote over 60 articles in a "Graphics" series for the journal. Reprint series articles were reprinted with the intention of disseminating scholarly research on folk and country music beyond the academic sphere. They were drawn from journals such as the Journal of American Folklore. The thirteen pamphlets, called "Special Series," issued 1968-1980, contain information about musicians' lives and recordings. These files include correspondence, orders, and a small amount of discographical and biographical material.

Folder 154-164

JEMF Quarterly Articles #20001, Subseries: "3.2 Publications, 1965-1982." Folder 154-164

Folder 165

JEMF Quarterly Miscellaneous #20001, Subseries: "3.2 Publications, 1965-1982." Folder 165

Folder 166-167

Reprint Series #20001, Subseries: "3.2 Publications, 1965-1982." Folder 166-167

Folder 168

Special Series #1: Ernest V. (Pop) Stoneman #20001, Subseries: "3.2 Publications, 1965-1982." Folder 168

Folder 169

Special Series #2: Johnny Cash Discography #20001, Subseries: "3.2 Publications, 1965-1982." Folder 169

Folder 170

Special Series #3: Uncle Dave Macon #20001, Subseries: "3.2 Publications, 1965-1982." Folder 170

Folder 171

Special Series #4: "Baby Doo" Caston #20001, Subseries: "3.2 Publications, 1965-1982." Folder 171

Folder 172

Special Series #5: The Sons of the Pioneers #20001, Subseries: "3.2 Publications, 1965-1982." Folder 172

Folder 173

Special Series #6: Gennett Catalog #20001, Subseries: "3.2 Publications, 1965-1982." Folder 173

Folder 174

Special Series #7: Molly O'Day #20001, Subseries: "3.2 Publications, 1965-1982." Folder 174

Folder 175

Special Series #8: Johnny Bond Autobiography #20001, Subseries: "3.2 Publications, 1965-1982." Folder 175

Folder 176

Special Series #9: Sid Harkreader Memoirs #20001, Subseries: "3.2 Publications, 1965-1982." Folder 176

Folder 177

Special Series #10: Columbia Irish Series #20001, Subseries: "3.2 Publications, 1965-1982." Folder 177

Folder 178

Special Series #11: Jimmie Rodgers Discography #20001, Subseries: "3.2 Publications, 1965-1982." Folder 178

Folder 179

Special Series #12: Folk Festival Issues #20001, Subseries: "3.2 Publications, 1965-1982." Folder 179

Folder 180

Special Series #13: Loretta Lynn #20001, Subseries: "3.2 Publications, 1965-1982." Folder 180

Folder 181

Special Series Miscellaneous #20001, Subseries: "3.2 Publications, 1965-1982." Folder 181

Folder 182

Reviews #20001, Subseries: "3.2 Publications, 1965-1982." Folder 182

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Subseries 3.3 Other Grants, 1974-1982.

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Subseries 3.4 Miscellaneous Projects, 1972-1983.

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expand/collapse Expand/collapse Series 4. Other Materials, 1953-1981.

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Processing Information

Processed by: Chuck Israel, April 1989; Leila Childs, August 1995

Encoded by: ByteManagers Inc., 2008

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