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Poetry Review Resources

I. Poetry Reviews and Criticism

II. Poetry Indexes

A. Poetry in Anthologies

B. Poetry Published in Periodicals

III. Online Poetry

A. Full-Text Poetry Databases

B. Poetry Web Sites

IV. Biographical Resources for Poets

V. Poetry Encyclopedias


I. Poetry Reviews and Criticism (Finding articles which discuss a Poem)
It is not always possible to find critical articles that discuss every poem by every poet, even in the case of major poets. In those instances where an individual poem may not be explicated (analyzed), it is often possible to find articles that discuss the poet's themes and style more generally, and this may be relevant to discussion of the poem in hand.

MLA International Bibliography. New York: Modern Language Association of America, 1921-; electronically available, 1926-present (now with some earlier indexing & linking to JSTOR articles.
Indexes articles on poets and their poetry in scholarly journals, books, book chapters, conference proceedings and dissertations. MLA indexes articles on individual poems and, in cases where an individual poem may not be explicated, there may be general discussion of a poet and his/her themes, style, etc. MLA attempts to provide coverage of all literatures excepting Classical Greek and Latin.
Article Databases, 1926-present

Annual Bibliography of English Language and Literature. (ABELL). Alexandria, VA: Chadwyck-Healey, 1998-.
ABELL indexes secondary materials for English-language literatures, 1920-present. To search for articles on individual poems, search for the poet as "subject" and the poem as "title keyword" (e.g., "Stevens, Wallace" as subject and "Sunday morning" as title keyword). ABELL now links to some full-text articles.
Article Databases, 1920-present

MagillOnLiterature. [Hackensack, NJ] : Salem Press, 2000-.
MagillOnLiterature links to the full text of essays drawn mainly from Magill's Masterplots series. To find essays on individual poems, search the author and/or title indexes.
Article Databases

Poetry Criticism. Detroit, MI : Gale Research Inc., c1991-.
A multi-volume set that provides "excerpts from criticism of the works of the most significant and widely studied poets of world literature." Each volume selects 8-10 poets and reprints excerpts of criticism of their work. The most recent volume indexes previous volumes.
Undergraduate Library Reference PN1010 .P449, v. 1-14

Coleman, Kathleen. Guide to French Poetry Explication. New York : G.K. Hall : Maxwell Macmillan International ; Toronto : Maxwell Macmillan Canada, 1993.
Provides citations to criticism on individual poems under author headings. Volumes in this Poetry Explication series (cf. American and British below) are often the best starting place for such criticism.
Davis Reference Desk PQ401 .C65 1993

Guide to American Poetry Explication. 2 v. Boston, Mass.: G.K. Hall, c1989-. v.1 Colonial and Nineteenth Century, ed. James Ruppert; v.2. Modern and Contemporary, ed. John R. Leo.
Provides citations to criticism on individual poems under author headings. Volumes in this Poetry Explication series are often the best starting place for such criticism.
Davis Reference Desk Z1231.P7 G85 1989, v. 1-2.

Martinez, Nancy C. and Joseph G.R. Martinez. Guide to British Poetry Explication. 4 v. Boston, Mass. : G.K. Hall, 1991-. v. 1. Old English, Medieval; v. 2. Renaissance; v. 3. Restoration-Romantic; v. 4.Victorian-Contemporary.
Provides citations to criticism on individual poems under author headings. Volumes in this Poetry Explication series are often the best starting place for such criticism.
Davis Reference Desk Z2014.P7 M34 1991, v. 1-4.

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II. Poetry Indexes (Finding where a Poem has been published)

A. Poetry in Anthologies, Collected and Selected Works

The Columbia Granger's Index to Poetry in Anthologies. 12th ed. Ed. Tessa Kale. New York: Columbia University Press, c2002.
Indexes poems published in anthologies. Includes indexes for: Title, First Line, Last Line, Author and Subject.
Davis Reference Desk PN1022 .H39 2002

The Columbia Granger's Index to Poetry in Collected and Selected Works . Ed. Nicholas Frankovich. New York: Columbia University Press, c1996.
Indexes poems published in collected and selected works (and some excerpted poems in anthologies). Indexes for: Title, First Line, Author and Subject.
Davis Reference Desk PN1022 .C63 1996

Columbia Granger's World of Poetry CD-ROM [Release 3]. Ed. William Harmon. New York: Columbia University Press, c1999.
The "Electronic Granger's, "this database contains citations to 250,000 poems in 1,000 anthologies and 296 volumes of collected and selected works of individual poets. Also, it contains the full text of 13,000 poems and 7,500 of "the most quotable excerpts from copyrighted poems."
Davis Reference Electronic Resource 10-30

Hoffman, Herbert H. Hoffman's Index to Poetry: European and Latin American Poetry in Anthologies. Metuchen, N.J.: Scarecrow Press, 1985.
Intended as a supplement to Granger's.
Davis Reference PN1022 .H627 1985

Kline, Victoria. Last Lines: An Index to the Last Lines of Poetry. 2 v. New York: Facts on File, 1991.
Indexes "approximately 171,000 poems originally written in English or translated into English" and published in anthologies between 1900 and 1987. Includes indexes for: Last Line, Title, Author and Keyword.
Davis Reference PN1022 .K55 1991

Master Index to Poetry in Anthologies and Collections. 2 v. Great Neck, N.Y.: Poetry Index Press, c1988.
Indexes approximately 250,000 poems in anthologies and collections. Indexes for: Author, Title, First Line, Translator and Subject.
Davis Reference Desk PN1022 .M37 1988

Poem Finder on Disc [CD-ROM]. Great Neck, N.Y.: Roth Pub., 1994.
This edition indexes more than 360,000 poems in English or English translation from antiquity to the present. Indexes anthologies, single-author collections and more than 100 periodical titles. Includes the full text of approximately 40,000 poems and is especially strong for recent poetry.
Davis Reference Electronic Resource 10-282

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B. Poetry Published in Periodicals

The American Humanities Index. [serial] Troy, N.Y.: Whitson Pub. Co. v.1 spring/summer 1975-. Quarterly, with annual cumulations.
Indexes poems (and short fiction, etc.) published in over 500 periodicals. Author and subject indexing. Individual poems are alphabetized under the heading "Poems."
Davis Reference Row 18, v.1 1975-present.

Black literature, 1827-1940 Index on CD-ROM. Alexandria, Va. : Chadwyck-Healey Inc., [1994-]
An index to poetry, fiction, book reviews, and literary notices appearing in 900 black periodicals for the period indicated. These are reproduced in the microfiche collection Black literature, 1827-1940 [Davis Microfiche 1-3162].
Davis Reference Electronic Resources CD-ROM 10-49

A Calendar of American Poetry in the Colonial Newspapers and Magazines and in the Major English Magazines through 1765. J. A. Leo Lemay. Worcester [Mass.] American Antiquarian Society; [distributed by Barre Publishers, Barre, Mass.] 1972 [c1970]
Davis Reference Z1231.P7 L44 1972

Comprehensive Index to English-Language Little Magazines, 1890- 1970, Series One. 8 v. Ed. Marion Sader. Millwood, N.Y.: Kraus-Thomson Organization, 1976.
An index of 100 little magazines for the period indicated. Indexing is by personal name, with further designations for "Works By" and "Works About." [No other series published.]
Davis Reference AI3 .S223

EBSCOHost Via NCLive . Ipswich, MA : EBSCO Publishing, [199-]-.
Choose the following 2 databases: Academic Search Premier & MasterFILE Premier . These index both popular magazines and scholarly journals and provide full-text access for many of them (mostly from about 1980 on). Search for poet as Author (e.g., merwin w s), poem title keywords as Title (e.g., lament) and limit by Document Type = Poem. To search for all poems by a specific author in the periodicals indexed, simply search poet as author and limit Document Type to Poem.
Article Databases

Expanded Academic ASAP. [Farmington Hills, Mich.] : Gale Group, [c1999]-
Expanded Academic indexes a number of popular magazines and scholarly journals and provides full-text access for many of them (approximately1980 to present). Use "Advanced Search" and search for the poet as author and title keywords to retrieve a specific poem or title keyword "poem" to retrieve all poems by a particular poet (e.g., au (merwin w s) and ti (poem)).
Article Databases

Index of American Periodical Verse. [serial] Metuchen, N.J.: Scarecrow Press. 1971-present. Annual.
Indexes almost 300 periodicals from Canada, the United States and the Caribbean. Author and title/first line indexes.
Davis Reference PN1021 .I5 1971-present.

Index to American Little Magazines. Troy, N.Y. : Whitston, 1969-1974.
Davis Reference AI3 .I54 [1900-1939]

Index to Commonwealth Little Magazines. Troy, N.Y. [etc.] Whitston Pub. Co. [etc.]
Davis Reference AI3 .I48 [1964/1965-1990/1992]

Index to Little Magazines. Denver : A. Swallow, 1949-c1970.
Davis Reference AI3 .I54 [1940-1966/67]

Index to Poetry in Periodicals, American Poetic Renaissance, 1915-1919: An index of Poets and Poems Published in American Magazines and Newspapers. Great Neck, N.Y. : Granger Book Co., c1981.
Davis Reference PS324 .I477 1981

Index to Poetry in Periodicals, 1920-1924: An Index of Poets and Poems Published in American Magazines and Newspapers. Great Neck, N.Y. : The Company, c1983.
Davis Reference PS324 .I478 1983

Index to Poetry in Periodicals, 1925-1929: An Index of Poets and Poems Published in American Magazines and Newspapers . Great Neck, N.Y. : The Company, c1984.
Davis Reference PS324 .I479 1984

Index to Poetry in Popular Periodicals, 1955-1959. Compiled by Jefferson D. Caskey.
Davis Reference Z1231 .P7 C37 1984

Index to Poetry in Popular Periodicals, 1960-1964 . Compiled by Jefferson D. Caskey.
Davis Reference Z1231 .P7 C372 1988

Periodicals Index Online (Formerly PCI: Periodicals Contents Index)
Periodical Index Online provides keyword indexing to the contents of over 4700 periodicals in the humanities and social sciences, from their first issues to the most recent 4 or 5 years. Every article is indexed. The scope is international, and includes separate records for approximately 15 million journal articles across 37 subject areas and 44 languages and dialects.
Search poet as Author and poem title as Title (e.g. Author = crane, hart and Title = broken tower).
Article Databases

Poole's Index to Periodical Literature Via Nineteenth Century Masterfile
Limit to Poole's Index to Periodical Literature (1802-1906) and search exact words, all words for poet/title and the word "poem" (e.g., longfellow poem)
Article Databases

Reader's Guide Retrospective. H.W. Wilson Company, c1997-2001.
An index to approximately 500 popular periodical titles. This electronic index will soon be fully retrospective and cover the period 1890-1982. Use "Search Plus" to search by author or title and limit "Article type" to Poem.
Article Databases

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III. Online Poetry (Finding an online copy of a Poem)

A. Full-Text Poetry Databases

Literature Online(LION). Alexandria, Va. : Chadwyck-Healey, 1996-.
LION is a fully searchable database of more than 350000 English-language works of poetry, drama and prose. It also provides links to biographies, bibliographies and reference works. LION may be searched collectively or as individual literature collections (see below). Editions used tend to be "original English spelling" versions, which can be especially problematic for early texts. Use author and title "browse" indexes to identify specific poems.
Article Databases

Individual Poetry Collections within LION (see Individual Literature Collections at the bottom of the LION Homepage for a more complete listing of LION components and additional databases):

20th Century African American Poetry.
Features 10,000 poems by approximately 70 African American poets of the 20th century.
Article Databases

20th Century American Poetry.
Includes more than 50,000 poems by over 300 20th century American poets.
Article Databases

20th Century English Poetry.
A collection of 594 volumes of poetry by 282 poets from 1900 to the present, including poets in The Faber Poetry Library.
Article Databases

African American Poetry (1750-1900).
Contains nearly 3,000 poems written by African American poets of the 18th and 19th centuries.
Article Databases

American Poetry (1600-1900).
Includes over 40,000 poems by more than 200 American poets.
Article Databases

Canadian Poetry
Created in partnership with the Electronic Text Centre at the University of New Brunswick Libraries, this unique collection currently contains the full text of more than 12,000 poems by 142 Canadian poets.
Article Databases

Editions and Adaptations of Shakespeare (1591-1911)
Eleven major editions from the First Folio to the Cambridge edition of 1863-6, twenty-four separate contemporary printings of individual plays, selected apocrypha and related works and more than one hundred adaptations, sequels and burlesques from the seventeenth,eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.
Article Databases

English Poetry, Second Edition.
Contains more than 183,000 poems by over 2,700 poets from the 8th century to the early 20th century.
Article Databases

The Faber Poetry Library.
Contains 140 volumes by 50 poets published by Faber over 70 years.
Article Databases

The W.B. Yeats Collection (1885-1995).
"The major works of W.B. Yeats in all genres, including poetry, plays, criticism and fiction, published between 1885 and 1995."
Article Databases

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B. Poetry Web Sites

American Verse Project (University of Michigan Text Initiative)

Bartleby.com (select "Verse")

British Poetry 1780-1910: a Hypertext Archive of Scholarly Editions (Electronic Text Center, University of Virginia)

British Women Romantic Poets, 1789-1832 (University of California, Davis)

The EServer Poetry Collection (University of Washington)

Modern American Poetry(University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign)

Poet's Corner

Representative Poetry On-Line (University of Toronto)

Victorian Women Writers Project
The goal of the Victorian Women Writers Project is to produce highly accurate transcriptions of works by British women writers of the 19th century, encoded using the Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML). The works, selected with the assistance of the Advisory Board, will include anthologies, novels, political pamphlets, religious tracts, children's books, and volumes of poetry and verse drama.

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IV. Biographical Resources for Poets

There are numerous biographical resources for poets, past and present. Below is a small selection from the many available.

Literature Online (LION). Alexandria, Va. : Chadwyck-Healey, 1996-.
LION now provides links to many author biographies, and these are no longer limited solely to English-language authors. Search/Browse "Find Authors" and select Biography (where available).
Article Databases

MagillOnLiterature Plus. [Hackensack, N.J.] : Salem Press, c2001-.
Drawn primarily from Magill's Critical Survey series, this database provides overview articles on notable world authors.
Article Databases

Contemporary Authors [serial]. Detroit : Gale Research Company. 1962-present.
CA is an ongoing bio-bibliographical series covering a broad range of authorship. Now available electronically through Literature Resource Center
Davis Reference Row 3 Z1010 .C67

Contemporary Poets. 7th ed. Editor, Thomas Riggs; with a preface by Diane Wakoski. Detroit: St. James Press, c2001.
Davis Reference Desk PR603 .C6 2001

Dictionary of Literary Biography. Detroit, Mich.: Gale Research, 1978-present.
The DLB is an excellent ongoing bio-critical series for authors. Each volume is published with a cumulative author index for the series; therefore, the highest-numbered volume will index the entire set. The text of the DLB (with a few illustrations) is available electronically via Literature Resource Center
Davis Reference Row 3 PS21 .D5185 1978-

Literature Resource Center
LRC provides full text access to many bio-critical essays. It is possible to search for individual authors or Authors By Type (limiting to genre, ethnicity, nationality, etc.)
Article Databases

Notable Poets. 3 v. Pasadena, Calif.: Salem Press, c1998.
Davis Reference PN1021 .N68 1998

World Poets. 3 v. Ron Padgett, editor in chief. New York: Charles Scriber's Sons, c2000.
World Poets is comprised of revised essays from the Scribner Writer Series and is aimed at younger students. Includes essays on 107 poets and 15 essays on themes, schools, etc.
Davis Reference PN1021 .W67 2000

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IV. Poetry Encyclopedias

There are many poetry handbooks and literary handbooks generally. The New Princeton (below) is one of the most authoritative and contains substantive essays on national poetries, metrics, movements etc, but not on individual poets except as mentioned in thematic essays.

The New Princeton Encyclopedia of Poetry and Poetics. Alex Preminger and T.V.F. Brogan, co-editors ; Frank J. Warnke, O.B. Hardison, Jr., and Earl Miner, associate editors. Rev. ed. of: Princeton Encyclopedia of Poetry and Poetics. c1986. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1993.
The New Princeton is now available electronically via Literature Online (LION) reference sources. From LION, select "Search Criticism and Reference" and then select "Reference." Select the New Princeton from the scroll down menu of reference sources.
Davis Reference Desk PN1021 .N39 1993

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For more Arts and Humanities Reference assistance,
Please contact Tommy Nixon, Humanities Reference Librarian
tommy_nixon@unc.edu
(919) 962-1151

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This page was last updated Tuesday, May 16, 2006.